Merck Initiates Rolling Submission of U.S. Biologics License Application for MK-3475, an Investigational Anti-PD-1 Immunotherapy, in Patients with Advanced Melanoma
January 13, 2014 8:30 am ET
Expects to Complete Application in First Half of 2014
WHITEHOUSE STATION, N.J.–(BUSINESS WIRE)–Merck (NYSE:MRK), known as MSD outside the United States and Canada,
said today it has started a rolling submission to the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) of a Biologics License Application for MK-3475, the
company’s investigational anti-PD-1 immunotherapy, for patients with
advanced melanoma who have been previously treated with ipilimumab. A
rolling submission allows completed portions of the application to be
submitted and reviewed by the FDA on an ongoing basis. The company
expects to complete the application in the first half of 2014.
“Our MK-3475 is a novel immunomodulatory molecule that holds promise for
patients with advanced malignancy who now have limited treatment
options,” said Roger M. Perlmutter, M.D., Ph.D., president, Merck
Research Laboratories. “Initiation of this rolling submission represents
an important milestone in the MK-3475 clinical development program for
patients suffering from malignant melanoma.”
Clinical Development of MK-3475 in Advanced Melanoma
MK-3475 is currently being studied in three clinical trials for advanced
melanoma including a Phase III trial of MK-3475 versus ipilimumab in
ipilimumab-naïve advanced melanoma patients (PN 006). Enrollment is
complete in the advanced melanoma cohorts in the company’s Phase IB
trial (PN 001) and the Phase II trial (PN 002) comparing two doses of
MK-3475 versus chemotherapy in patients with advanced melanoma who have
progressed after prior therapy. In April 2013, Merck announced that
MK-3475 received a Breakthrough Therapy designation for advanced
melanoma from the FDA.
About MK-3475
Many tumors are able to evade the immune system through a mechanism that
exploits the PD-1 inhibitory checkpoint protein. MK-3475 is an
investigational, highly selective anti-PD-1 immunotherapy designed to
restore the natural ability of the immune system to recognize and target
cancer cells by selectively achieving dual ligand blockade (PD-L1 and
PD-L2) of the PD-1 protein. By blocking PD-1, MK-3475 enables activation
of the immune system’s T-cells that target cancer by essentially
releasing a brake on the immune system.
MK-3475 is currently being studied in 10 clinical trials estimated to
enroll more than 4,000 patients across a broad range of cancer types
including: bladder, colorectal, gastric, head and neck, melanoma,
non-small cell lung, renal, triple negative breast and hematological
malignancies. Additional trials, both as monotherapy and in combination
with other cancer therapies, are planned. For information on Merck’s
clinical trials please visit http://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/.
About Advanced Melanoma
Melanoma is the most dangerous type of skin cancer. While it accounts
for only 5 percent of all cases, melanoma is the cause of 75 percent of
skin cancer deaths. According to the American Cancer Society, an
estimated 9,180 people in the U.S. died from advanced melanoma in 2012.
About Merck
Today’s Merck is a global healthcare leader working to help the world be
well. Merck is known as MSD outside the United States and Canada.
Through our prescription medicines, vaccines, biologic therapies, and
consumer care and animal health products, we work with customers and
operate in more than 140 countries to deliver innovative health
solutions. We also demonstrate our commitment to increasing access to
healthcare through far-reaching policies, programs and partnerships. For
more information, visit www.merck.com
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